🚙 Overview — Tata Sumo
The Tata Sumo is a mid‑size sport‑utility vehicle (SUV) manufactured by Tata Motors from 1994 to 2019. It was designed as a rugged, utilitarian people‑mover suited for both family and commercial use, and became very popular in Indian cities, towns, and rural areas due to its tough construction and simplicity.
📌 Key Facts
Manufacturer: Tata Motors (India)
Production Years: 1994 – 2019
Body Style: 5‑door SUV
Layout: Front‑engine, rear‑wheel‑drive (4×4 optional on some versions)
Platform: Tata X2 ladder‑frame platform
Successor: Tata Harrier (in broader SUV lineup)
🛣️ History & Evolution
Initial Launch (1994): Introduced mainly as a 10‑seater rugged SUV suitable for both institutional use (like police/utility) and personal/family transport.
Sumo Victa & Sumo Gold: During production, the Sumo was updated — first as the Sumo Victa and later as the Sumo Gold (from around 2012) which introduced a 3.0 L diesel engine with common‑rail direct injection (DiCOR) for better efficiency and comfort.
Variants & Changes: Over the years it received interior and mechanical tweaks, including updated AC, improved brake systems, and shock absorbers to make the ride more comfortable.
End of Production: The original Sumo Gold line ended in 2019 as Tata shifted focus toward newer SUVs.